IEEE 315 / ISA-5.1 · ELECTRICAL & INSTRUMENTATION

Electrical and Instrumentation Symbols Library

Every common E&I symbol in one filterable index: receptacles, switches, lighting, power gear, raceways, one-line and instrument symbols, each with how an estimator counts it in a takeoff.

88
SYMBOLS
9
CATEGORIES
88 / 88

Receptacles

7

Switches and Controls

8

Lighting

8

Power Distribution Equipment

9

Raceways and Wiring

8

One-Line Diagram

19

Instrumentation

19

Fire Alarm

6

Grounding and Communications

4
Every symbol in this library is counted by The Takeoff AI.
HOW TO READ THE LEGEND

Three Drawing Types, Three Different Counts

An E&I (electrical and instrumentation) bid package mixes drawings that answer different questions. Knowing which sheet a symbol sits on tells you whether you are counting it, measuring it or pricing it as major equipment.

Electrical Plans

Floor, power, lighting and site plans are drawn to scale, so they give both device counts and the lengths of conduit, cable tray and wire.

Gives: counts (EA) and lengths (LF)

One-Line Diagrams

A one-line shows how power flows from the utility to each load. It lists the major gear and its ratings but carries no lengths, so feeder footage comes from the plans.

Gives: major equipment and ratings

Instrument Drawings

P&IDs (piping and instrumentation diagrams), loop drawings and the instrument index give every tagged device. Each tag is one device to mount, wire, terminate and loop check.

Gives: instrument counts by tag
TAKEOFF DEMO

Watch The Takeoff AI Run Your E&I Takeoff

Bring an electrical or instrumentation package you are bidding now. In the demo, The Takeoff AI reads the plans, one-lines and instrument drawings, counts every symbol in this library, measures the conduit and cable tray, and prices the bill of materials (BOM), with every number linked back to the symbol on the sheet.

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  1. 01

    Send the Package

    Upload the E&I set as PDF, the way it came with the bid.

  2. 02

    It Reads Every Sheet

    Devices, fixtures, panels, raceways, one-line gear and instrument tags are found and sorted by type.

  3. 03

    Counts and Lengths

    Each symbol is counted by type and mounting, and conduit, cable tray and wire are measured by size.

  4. 04

    Check Every Number

    Click any line in the takeoff to see the symbol it came from, then take the priced BOM into your bid.

FAQ

Electrical Symbols, Answered

What do the symbols on an electrical drawing mean?

Each symbol stands for a device, a piece of equipment or a wiring method. Circles with lines are receptacles, an S is a switch, rectangles are usually light fixtures or panels, and lines show conduit and circuits. Instrument bubbles carry a tag that names what the device measures and does.

Is there a standard for electrical symbols in the US?

One-line and schematic symbols follow IEEE 315, also published as ANSI Y32.2. IEEE now lists the 1975 edition as inactive-reserved, but most US one-lines still draw from it, with protective device numbers from IEEE C37.2. Instrument symbols follow ANSI/ISA-5.1 and fire alarm symbols follow NFPA 170. Plan symbols vary by engineering firm, which is why every set has its own legend sheet.

What does a circle with two lines through it mean on an electrical plan?

It is a duplex receptacle, the standard two-outlet wall plug. One line means a single receptacle, and extra letters beside it, such as GFI or WP, mark ground-fault protection or a weatherproof cover.

What is the difference between a one-line diagram and an electrical plan?

A one-line diagram shows the power system as a single line from the source to each load, with breakers, transformers and switchgear in order. A plan shows where everything physically sits in the building or plant. Estimators take equipment from the one-line and counts and lengths from the plans.

How do estimators count electrical symbols for a takeoff?

They read the legend first, then count devices by type on each plan, measure conduit and tray runs, and take major gear from the one-line and the schedules. Counts are kept by type, size and mounting, because a GFCI or a weatherproof device prices differently from a standard one.

How do you read an instrument tag on an E&I drawing?

Under ANSI/ISA-5.1, the first letter is what the instrument measures, such as P for pressure or F for flow, and the next letters are what it does, such as T for transmit or SH for switch high. PT-101 is a pressure transmitter on loop 101, and the line through the bubble shows where it is mounted.

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